Newsお岑らせ

  • Home
  • お岑らせ
  • ルワンダのrI個醐におけるジェンダ`}を深賀するセミナ`

お岑らせ

ルワンダのrI個醐におけるジェンダ`}を深賀するセミナ`

2019定10埖24晩直 16:00゛17:30

ASCSeminar41jp.jpg

F旗アフリカ仇囃冩梢センタ`では、晩云アフリカ僥氏v|屶何との慌岸で及41指ASCセミナ`を_岸します。云セミナ`には、ルワンダにあるプロテスタント繁猟?芙氏親僥寄僥_k僥何の僥何Lであるフォ`チュネ?バイセンゲ箆をvとしてお孃きします。

2008定參栖、ルワンダでは恬麗鹿s晒鮫CIPの庠として恬原けy栽屓貨LUCがg仏されてきました。ルワンダ屓軒はこれによって溺來の仇了鯢呂鯆訊犬靴討い襪砲發かわらず、溺來rI愱怠澆亙謹くの嬾謁に岷中しています。バイセンゲ箆は、溺來たちがなぜこの仟たなrI個醐による寓{を鞭けられないのかを蛍裂し、LUCの}泣を深賀します。

#處}Gender Aspects of Agrarian Reform in Post Genocide Rwanda: Understanding the Benefits of Land Use Consolidation Program for Women Smallholder Farmers

#v處宀坤侫`チュネ?バイセンゲ箆┘廛蹈謄好織鵐犯卜?芙氏親僥寄僥_k僥何?僥何L、v

#勣崋Over the last decade, agriculture intensification was highlighted as a strategy for boosting agriculture productivity and poverty reduction in sub-Saharan Africa. One of the issues which has been recommended for the success of this agrarian change is the empowerment of women as they constitute the majority of those involved in subsistence agriculture. Rwandan Government implemented Land Use Consolidation (LUC) since 2008 as the key pillar of Crop Intensification program (CIP). Despite consistent efforts by the Rwandan Government in promoting women's status and achieving gender equality across all sectors, women farmers are still facing constrains which limit their productive capability. As they are practicing subsistence agriculture, they have low access to agricultural inputs such as modern seeds and fertilisers, agriculture market and finance, access and control over land and related property, and high level of illiteracy. Since the implementation of LUC, official assessments affirmed its contribution to agricultural productivity whereby yields of selected crops such as maize, beans, wheat, cassava, Irish potatoes and soybeans have gone up more than three times between 2008 and 2012.The aim of this research is to investigate the benefits of LUC for women smallholder farmers in Rwanda. The study used focus group discussions and semi structured interviews to collect data from women smallholders, agricultural officials, and women representatives in District Councils of Gisagara and Nyaruguru District in the Southern Province. Research findings revealed that, though women small farmers have accessed agricultural inputs under LUC and managed to increase the production of the selected crops, they still face a number of barriers which hinder their benefits from the new agrarian change. Those include namely limited opportunities to access trainings in modern farming techniques and agriculture finance, especially for those involved in growing food crops. Being a top down and state driven program, women smallholders encountered limited autonomy in decision making under LUC regarding the selection of crops to grow and the market for selling their production. In addition, gender dynamics within farmer's households constrain women's benefits from this agrarian change. In short, the findings illustrates how the intersection of gender dynamics and the class of women farmers is overlooked by the program, and yet pulls down the benefits of women small farmers from the new Rwandan agrarian change.

#キ`ワ`ドgender, land use consolidation, agriculture modernization, women empowerment

#晩r2019定10埖24晩直 16:00゛17:30

#侭 天右悶圄峠岬_天右悶圄壓-app和墮 冩梢vx105縮片

#聞喘冱Z采Z

#歌紗Mo創

#並念賦しzみ魂子┐匹覆燭任皺亮咾任ます

#慌岸哉娜哨▲侫螢僥氏v|屶何